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AI Work Index

AI-Proof Jobs

295 occupations in Singapore score below 15% AI displacement risk. These careers have strong human bottleneck protection, meaning their core tasks resist automation.

# Occupation Net RiskExposureBottleneckMedian Wage Risk Impact
1 General dental practitioner 22611 0.0%18%100%SGD 5,163 Very Low Stable
2 Urologist 22138 0.1%23%100%SGD 6,729 Very Low Augmented
3 Cardiothoracic surgeon 22132 0.1%23%100%SGD 6,294 Very Low Stable
4 General surgeon 22131 0.1%23%100%SGD 5,580 Very Low Stable
5 Orthopaedic surgeon 22135 0.1%23%100%SGD 5,836 Very Low Stable
6 Veterinarian 22500 0.3%33%99%SGD 8,500 Very Low Augmented
7 Traditional Chinese medicine practitioner 22301 0.3%32%99%SGD 4,289 Very Low Augmented
8 Early intervention teacher for infants and children 23622 0.3%50%99%SGD 4,019 Very Low Augmented
9 Dermatologist 22122 0.5%43%98%SGD 9,035 Very Low Augmented
10 Psychiatrist 22128 0.5%43%98%SGD 6,886 Very Low Augmented
11 Internal medicine physician 22124 0.5%43%98%SGD 6,391 Very Low Augmented
12 Paediatrician 22126 0.5%43%98%SGD 5,789 Very Low Augmented
13 Occupational therapist 22680 0.6%29%97%SGD 4,933 Very Low Augmented
14 Physiotherapist 22640 0.6%29%97%SGD 4,814 Very Low Stable
15 General practitioner/physician 22110 0.6%24%96%SGD 6,335 Very Low Augmented
16 Marine engineering officer (including third, fourth and fifth engineer) 31510 0.6%18%95%SGD 4,173 Very Low Stable
17 Port limit helmsman/steersman/engine driver/tugmaster 83501 0.7%9%90%SGD 2,683 Very Low Stable
18 Deckhand (including lighterman) 83502 0.7%9%90%SGD 1,740 Very Low Stable
19 Ophthalmologist 22145 0.8%44%97%SGD 6,804 Very Low Augmented
20 Otorhinolaryngologist/Ear, nose, throat (ENT) specialist 22148 0.8%44%97%SGD 6,624 Very Low Augmented
21 Diagnostic radiologist 22142 0.8%44%97%SGD 7,016 Very Low Augmented
22 Anaesthesiologist 22141 0.8%44%97%SGD 6,712 Very Low Augmented
23 Emergency physician 22143 0.9%44%97%SGD 6,575 Very Low Augmented
24 Obstetrician/Gynaecologist 22144 0.9%44%97%SGD 5,965 Very Low Augmented
25 Electrician 74110 0.9%13%91%SGD 3,000 Very Low Stable
26 Driving instructor/tester 51950 1.0%6%75%SGD 3,342 Very Low Stable
27 Software and applications manager 13302 1.0%48%96%SGD 10,779 Very Low Augmented
28 Flying instructor (except air force) 21723 1.0%21%93%SGD 20,000 Very Low Augmented
29 Medical diagnostic radiographer 22693 1.0%35%95%SGD 5,716 Very Low Augmented
30 Podiatrist 22692 1.0%35%95%SGD 5,054 Very Low Augmented
31 Commercial airline pilot 21721 1.0%21%93%SGD 13,878 Very Low Stable
32 Production manager in agriculture and fisheries 13100 1.1%21%93%SGD 6,930 Very Low Stable
33 Chief information officer/Chief technology officer/Chief security officer 13301 1.1%48%96%SGD 15,258 Very Low Augmented
34 ICT service manager 13304 1.2%48%96%SGD 9,503 Very Low Augmented
35 Network, communications and infrastructure manager 13303 1.2%48%96%SGD 10,750 Very Low Augmented
36 Radiation therapist 22694 1.2%35%95%SGD 5,629 Very Low Augmented
37 Optometrist 22670 1.3%32%95%SGD 5,241 Very Low Augmented
38 Undertaker 51931 1.3%20%90%SGD 4,137 Very Low Stable
39 Supervisor/General foreman (building and related trades) 71000 1.3%39%96%SGD 3,480 Very Low Augmented
40 Plumber 71261 1.5%13%86%SGD 2,400 Very Low Stable
41 Research and development manager 12230 1.6%36%93%SGD 10,896 Very Low Augmented
42 Carpenter 71151 1.6%9%77%SGD 2,902 Very Low Stable
43 Joiner 71152 1.6%9%77%SGD 2,411 Very Low Stable
44 Underwater diver 75410 1.8%11%80%SGD 4,030 Very Low Stable
45 School principal 13451 1.9%46%94%SGD 6,967 Very Low Augmented
46 Risk management manager 12133 1.9%45%92%SGD 11,946 Very Low Augmented
47 Strategic planning manager 12132 1.9%45%92%SGD 12,936 Very Low Augmented
48 Premises and facilities maintenance officer 31601 1.9%23%90%SGD 3,875 Very Low Stable
49 Landscape operations officer 31602 2.0%23%90%SGD 3,325 Very Low Stable
50 Policy manager 12131 2.1%45%92%SGD 12,053 Very Low Augmented
51 Rail station service assistant 51121 2.1%23%86%SGD 2,810 Very Low Augmented
52 Civil engineering/Building construction labourer 93100 2.2%6%44%SGD 1,550 Very Low Stable
53 Mobile machinery supervisor and general foreman 83000 2.2%21%86%SGD 2,522 Very Low Stable
54 Sports coach 34221 2.3%34%91%SGD 4,896 Very Low Augmented
55 Stationary plant and machine supervisor/general foreman 81000 2.3%31%89%SGD 4,705 Very Low Augmented
56 Supervisor/General foreman of assemblers and quality checkers 82000 2.3%31%89%SGD 5,775 Very Low Augmented
57 Crane/Hoist operator (excluding port) 83431 2.4%8%57%SGD 4,979 Very Low Stable
58 Construction manager 13230 2.4%59%94%SGD 7,600 Very Low Augmented
59 Registered nurse and other nursing professional (e.g. clinical nurse, nurse educator, excluding enrolled nurse) 22200 2.4%47%92%SGD 5,276 Very Low Augmented
60 Managing director/Chief executive officer 11201 2.5%63%94%SGD 13,000 Very Low Augmented
61 Airport mobile equipment operator 83492 2.5%7%52%SGD 3,081 Very Low Stable
62 Martial arts instructor 34222 2.6%34%91%SGD 4,100 Very Low Stable
63 Company director 11202 2.6%63%94%SGD 11,000 Very Low Augmented
64 Physical fitness instructor (including yoga instructor and aerobics instructor) 34223 2.6%34%91%SGD 2,550 Very Low Stable
65 Manufacturing manager 13210 2.6%63%94%SGD 8,571 Very Low Augmented
66 Arts and cultural centre manager (including gallery and museum manager) 14330 2.6%57%94%SGD 4,550 Very Low Augmented
67 Marine superintendent 21714 2.6%35%84%SGD 9,600 Very Low Augmented
68 Supervisor/General foreman (metal, machinery and related trades) 72000 2.6%31%89%SGD 7,712 Very Low Stable
69 Chief operating officer/General Manager 11203 2.7%63%94%SGD 12,750 Very Low Augmented
70 Supervisor/General foreman (precision, handicraft, printing and related trades) 73000 2.7%31%89%SGD 4,739 Very Low Stable
71 Crane operator (on-site) 83432 2.7%8%57%SGD 3,117 Very Low Stable
72 Audiologist 22661 2.8%41%91%SGD 4,884 Very Low Augmented
73 Harbour pilot 31522 2.8%15%78%SGD 8,833 Very Low Stable
74 Pharmacist (patient care) 22621 2.8%53%93%SGD 5,466 Very Low Augmented
75 Speech therapist 22662 2.8%41%91%SGD 4,764 Very Low Augmented
76 Excavating/Trench digging machine operator 83421 2.8%9%46%SGD 3,098 Very Low Stable
77 Housekeeping/Linen room attendant 91121 2.8%5%9%SGD 1,950 Very Low Stable
78 Air transport service supervisor 31571 2.8%27%87%SGD 5,552 Very Low Stable
79 Hotel cleaner 91122 2.8%5%9%SGD 2,019 Very Low Stable
80 Tree worker/technician 92141 2.9%6%21%SGD 1,921 Very Low Stable
81 Train service supervisor 31572 2.9%27%87%SGD 3,272 Very Low Stable
82 Landscape worker 92142 2.9%6%21%SGD 1,800 Very Low Stable
83 Beautician 51421 3.0%15%70%SGD 3,500 Very Low Stable
84 Marine superintendent (engineer) 21712 3.0%35%84%SGD 7,638 Very Low Augmented
85 Supervisor/General foreman (food processing, woodworking, garment, leather and related trades) 75000 3.0%31%89%SGD 3,861 Very Low Stable
86 Mover 93336 3.0%7%21%SGD 2,223 Very Low Stable
87 Sports centre manager 14310 3.1%28%85%SGD 4,895 Very Low Augmented
88 Residential and open areas general cleaner 91161 3.1%6%19%SGD 1,750 Very Low Stable
89 Port/Shipping operations supervisor (including post-fixture and planner) 31574 3.1%27%87%SGD 3,830 Very Low Stable
90 Train operator 83110 3.2%19%77%SGD 2,774 Very Low Stable
91 Manicurist 51422 3.2%15%70%SGD 2,100 Very Low Stable
92 Technical/Vocational/Commercial education institute teacher and trainer 23300 3.2%46%92%SGD 3,800 Very Low Augmented
93 Aircraft loader (e.g. airport baggage/cargo handler) 93333 3.2%7%21%SGD 3,216 Very Low Stable
94 Fumigator and other pest and weed controller 75440 3.3%7%49%SGD 2,300 Very Low Stable
95 Office, commercial and industrial establishments multi-skilled cleaner cum machine operator 91133 3.3%6%9%SGD 2,270 Very Low Stable
96 Aquarium fish farm worker 62212 3.3%11%55%SGD 3,630 Very Low Stable
97 Vehicle attendant 93335 3.3%7%21%SGD 2,620 Very Low Stable
98 Building maintenance worker 71331 3.3%10%58%SGD 3,245 Very Low Stable
99 Warehouse worker 93334 3.3%7%21%SGD 2,458 Very Low Stable
100 Chief engineer/Second engineer (ship) 21711 3.4%35%84%SGD 8,339 Very Low Augmented
101 Fire and safety inspector 31711 3.4%23%80%SGD 3,810 Very Low Stable
102 Auxiliary police officer 54123 3.4%12%60%SGD 3,396 Very Low Stable
103 Building caretaker/Watchman 96261 3.4%12%46%SGD 2,564 Very Low Stable
104 Medical social worker 26353 3.5%38%85%SGD 4,915 Very Low Augmented
105 Office, commercial and industrial establishments outdoor cleaner 91132 3.5%6%9%SGD 1,942 Very Low Stable
106 Table-top cleaner 91152 3.5%6%3%SGD 1,670 Very Low Stable
107 Food and beverage establishments general cleaner 91151 3.6%6%3%SGD 1,600 Very Low Stable
108 Dishwasher 91153 3.7%6%3%SGD 1,684 Very Low Stable
109 Dental technician 32143 3.7%23%80%SGD 3,032 Very Low Stable
110 Doorman 96262 3.9%12%46%SGD 2,534 Very Low Stable
111 Office, commercial and industrial establishments indoor cleaner 91131 3.9%6%9%SGD 1,641 Very Low Stable
112 Motor vehicle cleaner/polisher 91220 3.9%7%10%SGD 1,700 Very Low Stable
113 Social worker (general) 26351 4.1%38%85%SGD 4,405 Very Low Augmented
114 Social service manager 13441 4.1%49%88%SGD 5,643 Very Low Augmented
115 Minister of religion 26361 4.1%46%86%SGD 6,637 Very Low Augmented
116 Automotive mechanic 72310 4.2%11%56%SGD 2,776 Very Low Stable
117 Hand launderer/presser (non-household) 91210 4.3%8%17%SGD 1,600 Very Low Stable
118 Cleaning supervisor 91000 4.4%35%78%SGD 2,210 Very Low Augmented
119 Hotel operations/Lodging services manager 14110 4.4%56%89%SGD 4,970 Very Low Augmented
120 Massage therapist 32551 4.5%14%60%SGD 2,690 Very Low Stable
121 Lifeguard 54150 4.6%17%63%SGD 2,790 Very Low Stable
122 Senior private security officer 54143 4.6%16%56%SGD 3,082 Very Low Stable
123 Enrolled/Assistant nurse (excluding registered nurse) 32200 4.7%17%60%SGD 4,904 Very Low Stable
124 Private security officer 54144 4.7%16%56%SGD 2,748 Very Low Stable
125 Senior security supervisor 54141 4.7%16%56%SGD 3,720 Very Low Stable
126 Security supervisor 54142 4.9%16%56%SGD 3,236 Very Low Stable
127 Lift supervisor 74001 5.0%51%88%SGD 4,813 Very Low Augmented
128 Supervisor/General foreman (electrical and electronic trades, excluding lift) 74002 5.0%51%88%SGD 4,796 Very Low Augmented
129 Waste recycling sorter 96112 5.0%9%6%SGD 2,110 Low Stable
130 Floor/Wall tiler 71220 5.0%7%17%SGD 1,600 Low Stable
131 Hand packer 93201 5.1%9%14%SGD 1,600 Low Stable
132 Clinical psychologist 26341 5.1%47%82%SGD 5,495 Low Augmented
133 Housekeeping matron 51503 5.1%35%78%SGD 3,491 Low Augmented
134 Clinical research professional 21347 5.2%55%83%SGD 8,990 Low Augmented
135 Volunteer executive 34123 5.2%35%81%SGD 3,565 Low Augmented
136 Financial risk manager 13463 5.3%68%88%SGD 12,924 Low Augmented
137 Pharmacologist 21341 5.3%55%83%SGD 6,706 Low Augmented
138 Industrial and organisational psychologist 26343 5.3%47%82%SGD 6,706 Low Augmented
139 Housekeeper (hotels and other establishments) 51501 5.3%35%78%SGD 3,233 Low Augmented
140 Insurance services manager 13462 5.3%68%88%SGD 10,466 Low Augmented
141 House steward 51502 5.3%35%78%SGD 5,287 Low Augmented
142 General waste collection, recycling and material recovery worker 96111 5.4%9%6%SGD 1,750 Low Stable
143 Pre-primary education teacher 36100 5.5%21%67%SGD 4,000 Low Stable
144 Social work associate 34122 5.5%35%81%SGD 3,378 Low Stable
145 Financial services manager 13461 5.5%68%88%SGD 8,750 Low Augmented
146 Welder and flame cutter 72120 5.6%7%6%SGD 3,050 Low Stable
147 Youth work associate 34121 5.6%35%81%SGD 2,500 Low Stable
148 Slimming consultant 51492 5.6%13%35%SGD 4,081 Low Stable
149 Quality control/assurance manager 13292 5.7%59%86%SGD 9,100 Low Augmented
150 Event manager 14391 5.7%56%87%SGD 5,960 Low Augmented
151 Travel agency manager 14392 5.7%56%87%SGD 7,770 Low Augmented
152 Fork lift truck operator 83441 5.8%10%19%SGD 2,500 Low Stable
153 Technical/Engineering services manager (excluding transport) 13291 5.8%59%86%SGD 8,684 Low Augmented
154 Ambulance driver 83224 6.0%21%50%SGD 2,386 Low Stable
155 Keeper/Trainer in zoological, bird and aquatic parks 51942 6.0%18%55%SGD 2,803 Low Stable
156 Career coach (counselling) 26375 6.2%57%85%SGD 4,415 Low Augmented
157 Medical laboratory scientist 21342 6.4%55%83%SGD 5,979 Low Augmented
158 Medical scientist 21346 6.4%55%83%SGD 5,833 Low Augmented
159 Chauffeur 83222 6.4%21%50%SGD 2,743 Low Stable
160 School counsellor 26374 6.5%57%85%SGD 3,497 Low Augmented
161 Packing/Bottling/Labelling machine operator 81830 6.5%10%15%SGD 2,101 Low Stable
162 Pre-school education manager 13410 6.6%33%71%SGD 6,080 Low Augmented
163 Counsellor (family) 26373 6.6%57%85%SGD 4,350 Low Augmented
164 Electrical lift, escalator and related equipment fitter 74122 6.7%21%62%SGD 4,108 Low Stable
165 Biochemist 21343 6.8%55%83%SGD 6,264 Low Augmented
166 Masseur (non-medical) (including foot reflexologist) 51491 6.8%13%35%SGD 1,600 Low Stable
167 Electrical household appliance repairer 74123 6.8%21%62%SGD 2,797 Low Stable
168 Van driver 83223 6.8%21%50%SGD 2,148 Low Stable
169 Electrical fitter 74121 7.0%21%62%SGD 2,200 Low Stable
170 Metal heat treating plant operator 81220 7.0%11%4%SGD 4,652 Low Stable
171 Parking valet 83225 7.0%21%50%SGD 2,372 Low Stable
172 Hair stylist/Hairdresser 51411 7.1%18%43%SGD 3,756 Low Stable
173 Air-conditioning/Refrigeration equipment mechanic 71271 7.1%17%50%SGD 3,263 Low Stable
174 Metal moulder and coremaker 72110 7.1%13%34%SGD 3,384 Low Stable
175 Postal service manager 13244 7.2%65%83%SGD 7,910 Low Augmented
176 Metalworking machine setter-operator 81251 7.2%11%1%SGD 2,809 Low Stable
177 Child/After school care centre worker 53113 7.3%20%44%SGD 2,648 Low Stable
178 Transport/Technical operations manager (except port/shipping operations) 13243 7.3%65%83%SGD 7,679 Low Augmented
179 Metal melter, caster and rolling mill operator 81210 7.3%18%46%SGD 2,671 Low Stable
180 Aged care services manager 13430 7.4%34%71%SGD 7,759 Low Stable
181 Food and drink technologist 21454 7.5%65%79%SGD 4,261 Low Augmented
182 Procurement/Purchasing manager 13242 7.6%65%83%SGD 8,367 Low Augmented
183 Supply and distribution/Logistics/Warehousing manager 13241 7.7%65%83%SGD 6,650 Low Augmented
184 Tailor/Dressmaker 75310 7.7%10%5%SGD 2,098 Low Stable
185 Sonographer 32111 7.8%25%54%SGD 5,200 Low Stable
186 Sewing machine operator 81501 7.8%11%1%SGD 2,267 Low Stable
187 Dairy and confectionery products machine operator 81602 7.9%13%10%SGD 2,553 Low Stable
188 Environmental officer (environmental protection) 21331 7.9%55%80%SGD 7,210 Low Augmented
189 Port/Shipping operations manager 13245 7.9%65%83%SGD 8,695 Low Augmented
190 Precision grinding machine setter-operator 81252 7.9%11%1%SGD 3,227 Low Stable
191 Bartender/Mixologist 51321 8.0%16%28%SGD 2,976 Low Stable
192 Medical X-ray technician 32112 8.1%25%54%SGD 3,540 Low Stable
193 Environmental officer (public health) 22632 8.4%68%81%SGD 8,752 Low Augmented
194 Barista 51322 8.5%16%28%SGD 2,064 Low Stable
195 Bus driver 83311 8.6%17%20%SGD 3,782 Low Stable
196 Educarer 53115 8.6%20%44%SGD 3,391 Low Stable
197 Environmental engineer 21430 8.7%69%80%SGD 5,710 Low Augmented
198 Tool and die maker 72221 8.9%16%34%SGD 4,017 Low Stable
199 Locksmith 72222 8.9%16%34%SGD 3,285 Low Stable
200 Security manager 12194 9.0%67%79%SGD 6,729 Low Augmented
201 Premises and facilities maintenance manager (excluding building security manager) 12191 9.4%67%79%SGD 6,542 Low Augmented
202 Occupational health and safety professional 22631 9.5%68%81%SGD 5,000 Low Augmented
203 Software developer 25121 9.5%86%73%SGD 8,888 Low Augmented
204 Landscape manager 12192 9.5%67%79%SGD 4,300 Low Augmented
205 Butcher, fishmonger and related food preparer 75110 9.7%13%11%SGD 2,772 Low Stable
206 Cloud specialist 25231 9.8%71%73%SGD 9,583 Low Augmented
207 Machinery mechanic 72391 9.8%19%34%SGD 2,910 Low Stable
208 Concrete mix truck driver 83323 10.2%25%37%SGD 2,666 Low Stable
209 Community, partnership and relations manager 13492 10.3%65%79%SGD 6,250 Low Augmented
210 Director (stage, film, television, game, commercial, video and radio) 26542 10.4%61%76%SGD 11,998 Low Augmented
211 Chef 34341 10.4%54%76%SGD 3,850 Low Augmented
212 Trailer-truck driver (including prime mover driver) 83322 10.4%25%37%SGD 2,860 Low Stable
213 Industrial/Office machinery mechanic 72392 10.5%19%34%SGD 4,012 Low Stable
214 Building architect 21610 10.6%48%71%SGD 6,798 Low Augmented
215 Media and broadcasting manager 13493 10.6%65%79%SGD 6,010 Low Augmented
216 Landscape and plant nursery supervisor 61131 10.6%24%30%SGD 2,575 Low Stable
217 Motorcycle delivery man 83211 10.7%25%37%SGD 2,080 Low Stable
218 Nutritionist 22652 10.7%77%81%SGD 4,684 Low Augmented
219 Pastry Chef 34343 10.7%54%76%SGD 3,034 Low Augmented
220 University lecturer 23101 10.8%62%75%SGD 12,990 Low Augmented
221 Tour guide 51131 10.8%43%64%SGD 2,881 Low Augmented
222 Wellness centre manager (e.g. hair/beauty/slimming/spa/manicure/massage) 14324 10.8%35%55%SGD 5,635 Low Stable
223 Editor (radio, television and video) 26544 10.8%61%76%SGD 6,909 Low Augmented
224 Waste truck driver (including hooklift trucks with roll-on containers) 83324 10.8%25%37%SGD 4,140 Low Stable
225 Train operations officer 31596 10.8%32%59%SGD 3,385 Low Stable
226 Wholesale trade manager 14202 10.9%67%77%SGD 8,905 Low Augmented
227 Real estate agent 33340 10.9%66%78%SGD 3,800 Low Augmented
228 Automation engineer (including robotics engineer) 21413 10.9%58%68%SGD 8,588 Low Augmented
229 Dietitian 22651 10.9%77%81%SGD 4,708 Low Augmented
230 Producer (stage, film, television, game, commercial, video and radio) 26541 11.0%61%76%SGD 6,736 Low Augmented
231 Lorry driver 83321 11.0%25%37%SGD 2,159 Low Stable
232 Social science researcher 26322 11.0%65%77%SGD 6,600 Low Augmented
233 Air cargo officer 31594 11.1%32%59%SGD 4,201 Low Stable
234 Flight operations officer 31593 11.2%32%59%SGD 3,778 Low Stable
235 Attractions manager 14322 11.3%35%55%SGD 6,195 Low Stable
236 Kitchen operations head/supervisor 34342 11.3%54%76%SGD 3,949 Low Stable
237 Road transport operations officer 31597 11.3%32%59%SGD 4,507 Low Stable
238 Artistic director (stage, film, television, game and radio) 26543 11.3%61%76%SGD 5,500 Low Augmented
239 Load control officer (aircraft) 31595 11.4%32%59%SGD 4,229 Low Stable
240 Attractions guide 51132 11.4%43%64%SGD 2,000 Low Augmented
241 Energy engineer 21496 11.6%53%65%SGD 12,425 Low Augmented
242 Process engineer 21415 11.7%58%68%SGD 5,833 Low Augmented
243 Delivery man using motorised personal mobility aids/devices 83212 11.8%25%37%SGD 1,985 Low Stable
244 Odd job person 96293 11.8%23%21%SGD 1,600 Low Stable
245 Leaflet and newspaper distributor/deliverer 96291 11.8%23%21%SGD 1,600 Low Stable
246 Retail manager 14201 11.9%67%77%SGD 4,500 Low Augmented
247 In-house legal counsel (except judiciary, ministries and statutory boards) 26112 11.9%68%75%SGD 17,972 Low Augmented
248 Production engineer 21412 12.0%58%68%SGD 6,251 Low Augmented
249 Urban planner 21641 12.1%53%71%SGD 5,382 Low Augmented
250 IT infrastructure specialist 25232 12.1%71%73%SGD 7,881 Low Augmented
251 Fast food preparer 94103 12.2%22%5%SGD 1,854 Low Stable
252 Cyber risk specialist 25241 12.3%83%73%SGD 10,071 Low Augmented
253 Cybersecurity architect 25245 12.3%83%73%SGD 7,826 Low Augmented
254 Quality control/assurance engineer 21414 12.3%58%68%SGD 6,310 Low Augmented
255 Captain waiter/Waiter supervisor 51311 12.3%20%3%SGD 2,837 Low Stable
256 Web and mobile applications developer 25122 12.3%86%73%SGD 7,000 Low Augmented
257 Manufacturing engineer 21411 12.4%58%68%SGD 4,589 Low Augmented
258 Optician 32540 12.6%34%57%SGD 4,357 Low Stable
259 Mechanical draughtsman 31181 12.6%38%59%SGD 3,800 Low Stable
260 Gardener and horticultural worker 61133 12.6%24%30%SGD 1,800 Low Stable
261 Electronic equipment/component assembler 82122 12.6%17%10%SGD 2,017 Low Stable
262 Teaching assistant/Tutor in university 23103 13.0%62%75%SGD 5,800 Low Augmented
263 Food/Drink stall assistant 94102 13.0%22%5%SGD 1,638 Low Stable
264 Electrical/Electronics draughtsman 31182 13.0%38%59%SGD 3,518 Low Stable
265 Telecommunications technician 35220 13.0%38%62%SGD 3,421 Low Stable
266 Watch and clock assembler/repairer 73111 13.1%19%13%SGD 4,500 Low Stable
267 Architectural draughtsman 31184 13.1%38%59%SGD 4,135 Low Stable
268 Network, servers and computer systems administrator 25220 13.1%77%73%SGD 4,765 Low Augmented
269 Marine draughtsman 31185 13.1%38%59%SGD 4,400 Low Stable
270 Pastry and confectionery maker 75122 13.2%18%8%SGD 2,413 Low Stable
271 Tea server/steward (excluding bartender, barista and food/drink stall assistant) 94104 13.3%22%5%SGD 1,725 Low Stable
272 Advertising/Public relations manager 12221 13.3%72%66%SGD 8,514 Low Augmented
273 Baker 75121 13.4%18%8%SGD 2,210 Low Stable
274 Medical device assembler/repairer 73113 13.6%19%13%SGD 3,714 Low Stable
275 Biomedical engineer 21491 13.7%53%65%SGD 5,346 Low Augmented
276 Kitchen assistant 94101 13.7%22%5%SGD 1,600 Low Stable
277 Materials engineer 21492 13.8%53%65%SGD 8,643 Low Augmented
278 Industrial safety engineer 21493 13.8%53%65%SGD 6,602 Low Augmented
279 Car park attendant 96254 13.9%32%22%SGD 3,126 Low Stable
280 Civil/Structural engineering draughtsman 31183 13.9%38%59%SGD 2,819 Low Stable
281 Nursing aide/assistant 53202 13.9%34%47%SGD 3,000 Low Stable
282 Security operations specialist 25243 13.9%83%73%SGD 7,700 Low Augmented
283 Procurement engineer 21498 14.0%53%65%SGD 6,500 Low Augmented
284 Electrical engineering technician 31131 14.1%35%48%SGD 4,235 Low Stable
285 Office/Library attendant 96251 14.2%32%22%SGD 2,118 Low Stable
286 Dental aide/assistant 53203 14.2%34%47%SGD 2,700 Low Stable
287 Waiter 51312 14.2%20%3%SGD 1,565 Low Stable
288 Sports and recreational attendant (e.g. golf marshal, golf caddie, fun fair attendant, bowling alley attendant, swimming 96255 14.3%32%22%SGD 2,980 Low Stable
289 Multimedia (including games) developer 25123 14.4%86%73%SGD 6,331 Low Augmented
290 Healthcare assistant (e.g. therapy aide/assistant) 53201 14.4%34%47%SGD 2,432 Low Stable
291 Lift technician 31132 14.6%35%48%SGD 4,374 Low Stable
292 Enterprise/Solution architect 25113 14.8%81%73%SGD 12,137 Low Augmented
293 ICT quality assurance specialist 25151 14.9%83%73%SGD 7,666 Low Augmented
294 Athlete/Sportsman 34210 14.9%51%64%SGD 2,658 Low Stable
295 Laboratory attendant 96252 15.0%32%22%SGD 2,651 Low Stable

Filtered: net_risk < 0.15. Scores measure structural pressure, not predicted job losses. Learn more | All rankings | Check your job

Frequently asked questions

What jobs are safe from AI?

295 occupations in Singapore score below 15% displacement risk. These roles typically require physical presence, real-time human coordination, regulatory judgment, or deep relationship-building that AI cannot replicate.

What are AI-proof careers?

AI-proof careers combine high human bottleneck protection with strong market demand. Healthcare, skilled trades, senior management, and field-based roles consistently score lowest for AI displacement pressure.

Will AI replace all jobs?

No. While AI automates specific tasks, most occupations blend automatable and non-automatable work. Roles with high coordination, physical presence, or regulatory complexity face minimal displacement pressure.