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AI Work Index

Headline risk

49%

High Risk

ML Engineer

United States role viewSynthetic blend · 3 occupationsISCO 2122

This page reuses the same role shell as Singapore, but the component occupations are mapped onto the United States layer so the score, context, and support bundle reflect US public evidence.

Median wage: USD 140,91040.3 currentConfidence medium

Why this score

Exposure 89%

Weighted overlap across component occupations

Bottleneck 18%

Human coordination and physical presence protection

Demand resilience 34%

Blended local-market buffer for this role

Confidence 53%

Component coverage and mapping quality

Workflow profile

Heuristic workflow context blended from the role mix. This explains the score; it is not used as a direct local-market forecast.

CreativeAmbiguityInstitutionalRelationshipsRegulatoryPhysicalCoordinationTool Speed

Workflow dimensions (0 = low, 1 = high)

United States support

Evidence bundle

Task coverage 100%

Weighted task overlap from O*NET statements and Anthropic penetration

Wage context USD 140,910

Median annual wage from BLS OEWS

Demand outlook 20%

Employment projections and openings from BLS

Preparation Job Zone 5

Preparation and entry requirements from O*NET and BLS

Support sources
11/11 source families Updated from O*NET 30.2 / OEWS 2024 / ORS 2025 / OOH 2025-08-28 / Projections 2024-34 / CPS 2025 / Anthropic task penetration

Support snapshot

Job zone

5

The occupation usually needs extensive preparation, training, and experience.

Median wage

USD 140,910

USD 102,710 to USD 181,210

Openings

3.2K

19.7% projected change

Median age

46.4

646K employed

Occupation profile

Conduct research into fundamental computer and information science as theorists, designers, or inventors. Develop solutions to problems in the field of computer hardware and software.

Job Zone 5 · Extensive preparation

The occupation usually needs extensive preparation, training, and experience.

Task primitives

Matched task weight share: 100% · Effective coverage: 36%

Concentration: 22%

Wage context

Median annual

USD 140,910

Mean annual

USD 152,310

Hourly median: USD 68

Employment: 38,480 workers

10th percentile: USD 80,670

90th percentile: USD 232,120

Demand outlook

2024 employment

40.3K

2034 employment

48.3K

Openings: 3.2K

Projected change: 19.7%

Education: Master's degree

Work experience: None

On-the-job training: None

Median wage in projections: USD 140,910

Employment of computer and information research scientists is projected to grow 20 percent from 2024 to 2034, much faster than the average for all occupations.

Requirements and friction

Telework: 62.8%Telework: 37.2%Credentials: 7.6%Credentials: 92.4%Credentials: <0.5%Credentials: >99.5%Credentials: 1.0%Credentials: 99.0%

Telework: 62.8% · Telework: 37.2% · Credentials: 7.6%

Narrative and skills

Computers and information technologyCritical and analytical thinkingProblem solving and decision making

Computer and information research scientists design innovative uses for new and existing computing technology.

Most computer and information research scientists work full time.

Computer and information research scientists typically need at least a master&rsquo;s degree in computer science or a related field. In the federal government, a bachelor&rsquo;s degree may be sufficient for some jobs.

The median annual wage for computer and information research scientists was $140,910 in May 2024.

Employment of computer and information research scientists is projected to grow 20 percent from 2024 to 2034, much faster than the average for all occupations.

Jobs: 40,300

Median pay: USD 140,910

Employment outlook: Employment of computer and information research scientists is projected to grow 20 percent from 2024 to 2034, much faster than the average for all occupations.

Openings: 7,900

Tasks and tools

  • 1. Analyze problems to develop solutions involving computer hardware and software. · AI use 87%
  • 2. Conduct logical analyses of business, scientific, engineering, and other technical problems, formulating mathematical models of problems for solution by computers. · AI use 90%
  • 3. Apply theoretical expertise and innovation to create or apply new technology, such as adapting principles for applying computers to new uses. · AI use 0%
  • 4. Meet with managers, vendors, and others to solicit cooperation and resolve problems. · AI use 0%
  • 5. Assign or schedule tasks to meet work priorities and goals. · AI use 100%
  • 6. Design computers and the software that runs them. · AI use 0%
Amazon Web Services AWS software · hot · in demandAnsible software · hot · in demandApache Hadoop · hot · in demandApache Spark · hot · in demandBash · hot · in demandC · hot · in demand
Computers and information technologyCritical and analytical thinkingProblem solving and decision making

Work context

  • E-Mail: 5.0/5
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled: 4.8/5
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams: 4.7/5
  • Spend Time Sitting: 4.5/5
  • Contact With Others: 4.4/5
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team: 4.4/5

Tech density

6/6

6 hot · 6 in demand

Work pace

4.6/5

Average of the strongest work-context signals.

Worker profile

Median age: 46.4

Total employed: 646K · Under 25: 1% · 25 to 54: 78% · 55+: 22%

Support note

Built from O*NET occupation descriptions, task statements, technology skills, work context, Job Zones, Anthropic task penetration, BLS OEWS wages, BLS projection tables, BLS ORS requirements, BLS OOH narrative content, BLS skills data, and BLS CPS occupation age tables.

Source vintage

O*NET 30.2 / OEWS 2024 / ORS 2025 / OOH 2025-08-28 / Projections 2024-34 / CPS 2025 / Anthropic task penetration

Component occupations

Computer and information research scientists

15-1221 · 40% weight

Open

Data scientist

Support bundle: Extensive preparation

Software developers

15-1252 · 40% weight

Open

Software developer

Support bundle: Moderate preparation

Database administrators

15-1242 · 20% weight

Open

Database administrator

Support bundle: Moderate preparation

Methodology

Shared spine

structural_pressure = exposure × (1 - bottleneck)

Country layer

headline_risk = structural_pressure × (1 - country_demand_resilience)

Published limitations

This is a synthetic role view built from mapped occupations. It reuses the same shell and visual components as the Singapore role pages, but only the US sources that actually exist are rendered here.